旅游景点英文导游词
其实导游词通过对旅游地出产物品的说明、讲解,客观上起到向游客介绍商品的作用。小编在这里给大家分享一些旅游景点英文导游词,希望对大家能有所帮助。
旅游景点英文导游词篇1
Chen's Academy, commonly known as Chen's Ancestral Temple, is now the location of Guangdong Folk Arts and Crafts Museum, located next to the Chen's Ancestral Temple subway station on Zhongshan 7th Road, Liwan District.
The Academy was built in 1890, the 16th year of Guangxu's reign in the Qing Dynasty, and completed in four years. It was then the ancestral hall of the He Clan, surnamed Chen, in 72 counties of Guangdong. When it was first built, it was used as a place for Chen's children from various counties in Guangdong to study and live when they came to the provincial capital to participate in the imperial examination. It was also a ancestral temple to worship their ancestors.
The whole hospital covers an area of nearly 15000 square meters, and a green square of more than 17000 square meters is newly built in the east of the hospital. The main building is 80 meters wide and 80 meters deep. It is laid out with "three entrances, three roads, nine halls and two compartments", interspersed with six courtyards and eight corridors. It is grand in scale, magnificent in halls, and elegant in courtyards. The doors, windows, screens, walls, railings, beams, ridges, etc. of the whole courtyard are all equipped with various kinds of fine wood carvings, stone carvings, brick carvings, plaster sculptures, pottery sculptures, copper and iron castings, which are integrated with the magnificent halls. On the exterior walls on both sides of the main entrance of the main building, there are six large brick carvings, such as "Gathering of Righteousness on Liangshan Mountain" and "wutong, Apricot, Willow, Phoenix Group". The buildings in the paintings are carved with fine workmanship and clear layers, with different figures and vivid images. The flowers and birds are lifelike. The brick carving technique is rare in modern times, which can be said to be a world shaking work.
In particular, the teak screen door on the corridor behind the second entrance is carved on both sides, with 20 wood carvings, including historical stories and folk legends, such as "Three Visits to the Maolu" and "Battle of the Red Cliff", which are praised as "the corridor of Chinese historical stories carved by wood carving and steel knives".
The stone railings inlaid in the courtyard between the first and second entrances of the Middle Road show the achievements of modern Chinese cast iron technology. The stone carving, pottery sculpture and plaster sculpture in the courtyard also dominate the Lingnan area with distinctive Lingnan characteristics, exquisite workmanship and a dazzling array of fine works. Guo Moruo once wrote a poem praising the architectural art of Chen's Academy: "The workers in heaven can take the place of the workers, but the artificial days are inferior. Indeed, creating the world is better than reading ten years of books."
Chen's Academy is located in the north and faces the south, with a layout of three courtyards, consisting of 9 halls, 6 courtyards, 10 wing rooms and corridors. The main building covers an area of 6400 square meters. Its overall structural layout is rigorous, with both empty and real, the hall is lofty, and the courtyard is spacious and elegant. Especially in architectural decoration, it embodies the essence of Guangdong folk architectural decoration art. The interior and exterior building components are skillfully decorated with wood carving, stone carving, brick carving, pottery sculpture, ash sculpture, copper and iron casting and other techniques. The patterns have a wide range of themes, vivid and lifelike shapes, and superb carving skills. The pen is simple and rough, but it is also exquisitely carved. It can be said that Chen's Academy is worthy of being a magnificent treasure house of folk craft buildings.
In 1959, Chen's Academy was established as Guangdong Folk Arts and Crafts Museum, focusing on collection, preservation, research, publicity and exhibition of various folk handicrafts in Guangdong. It also covers folk handicrafts throughout the country. There are many exhibition halls in the museum to display the cultural relics in the museum all the year round. The exhibits include ceramics, sculpture, embroidery and other fine arts and crafts. There are more kinds of other handicrafts: Guangzhou enamel, gold and silver craft, and colored etched glass; Foshan lights, paper-cut, wood carving, facade, etc; Paper cutting with Chaozhou dough sculpture, draft end sculpture and straw sticker; There are also lacquerware in Yangjiang, Chaoshan and Foshan areas, as well as crafts in ethnic minority areas. It also has exhibition halls and special rooms for modern furniture, calligraphy and painting, four treasures of study, tea art, etc. Chen's Academy is a national key cultural relics protection unit. In 1996, it was rated as the first of the "Top Ten Tourist Attractions in Guangzhou".
旅游景点英文导游词篇2
In the Ming Dynasty, there was a Tianfei Temple built in Lujiang Village, Nansha, which was the predecessor of Nansha Tianhou Palace. During the reign of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, the temple was rebuilt and named "Yuanjun Ancient Temple", which was later bombed by Japanese. In 1994, the Vice Chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), a famous industrialist, proposed and donated money to rebuild the Nansha Tianhou Palace, and held a grand completion ceremony on March 23, 1996 (the birthday of Tianhou). The reconstructed Nansha Tianhou Palace is located at the southern foot of the east of Nansha Dajiao, facing the vast Lingding Ocean. On the 1.5 hectare square stands the beautiful and kind giant Queen of Heaven statue. The building features the style of the Forbidden City in Beijing and the momentum of the Zhongshan Mausoleum in Nanjing. Its scale is the largest of its kind in the world today. Here, there are verdant plants and flowers, ponds with willows, towering Nanling Tower and elegant hill pavilions. The warm day is sunny and smoky, and the cool wind is blowing gently. The birds in the trees sing freely, and the butterflies in the flowers dance. A peaceful scene makes tourists linger.
In the scenic area, there are more than Dajiaoshan Fort, which is opposite to the Shajiao Fort in Dongguan. During the Opium War, Niyin was rolling in and out, which wrote a solemn and stirring page for the Chinese people to fight against British imperialism. The bullet marks and remnants of the wall in the current fort can be vaguely found. The state has listed them as key cultural relics under protection. It has gradually become a patriotism education base, and is also a good place for young people to visit, learn and remember.
Nansha Tianhou Palace was built with reference to the Mazu Temple in Tianmeizhou, Fujian Province (this is the ancestral temple of Mazu Temple), covering an area of 100 hectares. Its overall architecture is a palace style architecture of the Qing Dynasty, solemn and solemn, with a palace style. The statue of Tianhou is 14.5 meters high and stands on the Tianhou Palace Square, which covers an area of 1.5 hectares. The whole Tianhou Palace is surrounded by whirling trees and curling cigarettes, which makes people feel extraordinary and refined. The huge stone statue of Tianhou standing in the Tianhou Palace Square is made of 365 pieces of granite, symbolizing that the Empress of Tianhou has blessed the country and the people with good weather 365 days a year. In the center of the square, we can clearly see a central axis on which the buildings of Nansha Tianhou Palace are built. Mr. Zhao Puchu, the former chairman of the National Religious Association, wrote an inscription for the archway. Go through the archway to the mountain gate. The mountain gate is the main gate of the Tianhou Palace, and the two idols of "Qianliyan" and "Shunfeng'er" are enshrined indoors.
There are bell towers and drum towers on both sides of the gate. The bells and drums in the Bell and Drum Tower beat on time. During the festival, the bells and drums sing together in a jubilant atmosphere. The Xiandian Temple is located right above the mountain gate. The hall is dedicated to the "Queen of the Sea", and the Dragon King of the Four Seas stands on both sides with a kyu, implying that the Queen of Heaven leads the Dragon King of the Four Seas in peace and fortune. The main hall is the center of Nansha Tianhou Palace. The wooden shrines are dedicated to the statue of Tianhou carved in sandalwood and gilded, and the patrol soft bodied statue of Tianhou from Meizhou Mazu Temple, the hometown of Tianhou. Benevolence and dignity coexist in the whole hall, and righteousness and holiness coexist. The sleeping hall is located behind the main hall. It is the living and resting place of Tian Tian. It is dedicated to the sitting statue of Tian Tian in plain clothes, and the utensils and furnishings imitating the daily life of Tian Tian are arranged on both sides. From this -, we can see that Tian Tian is a very hardworking and simple folk woman. Nanling Tower is 45m high and has 8 floors in total. It is said that there are four reasons for building the pagoda: first, the pagoda can balance the main peak of Dajiaoshan, which is higher on the right; The second is to answer the so-called "ZuoQingLong"; Third, since Tiantian is the god of the sea, there must be buildings to guide the way; Fourth, as a building for people to look at from a high place, the tower is also a landmark. At the same time, the tower has 8 floors. The reason why it is even is that there is an unwritten rule in folklore that the code of male immortals is singular and the code of female immortals is even. Tiantian is a goddess, so the number of characters in the single couplet (upper couplet or lower couplet) of ladder, corrugated or couplet in Tiantian Palace is even.
The release pool is a place where tourists release animals. It is called "planting good causes and getting good results". Releasing animals is a good thing, so a large number of tourists come here to release animals every year.
旅游景点英文导游词篇3
Huangshanlu Forest Park is the largest free forest park in Guangzhou. It is located in the central urban area of Nansha District. The whole forest park covers an area of more than 1200 hectares, with the main peak at 295 meters above sea level. It is the highest peak in southern Guangzhou, overlooking Nansha. Huangshan Lu Forest Park is named after the main peaks of Huangshan and Lushan. As Nansha is located in the geometric center of the Pearl River Delta, when the sky is clear and the sky is clear, standing at the highest peak of Huangshan Lu Forest Park, you can see the panorama of Nansha. In the east, you can overlook Humen Bridge and Nansha Golf Course; In the northwest, there are various construction projects in the Jiaomen River Urban Center Launching Area;
According to the field research conducted by experts from the South China Institute of Endangered Animals and Plants, Huangshan Lu Forest Park is rich in wild animal and plant resources, and 460 species of vascular plants have been found, including 434 species of wild plants, which belong to 106 families and 284 genera, and there is a national second-class protected plant called Tuagao; There are 41 species of birds, belonging to 6 orders and 19 families. Among them, the kite, peregrine falcon and kestrel are the national second-class protected animals, the little egret is the CITES III protected birds, and the swallow, golden waist swallow, white bird and yellow waist warbler are the protected species under the Sino Japanese migratory bird protection agreement; 8 species of bivalves; There are 14 species of reptiles, belonging to 7 families of Lizards and Snakes.
The bird density of Huangshanlu Forest Park is the highest among all the forest parks in Guangzhou, and the citizens can
I heard the chirping of birds and saw many birds flying freely, enjoying themselves with the people. According to experts, the birds in Huangshan Lu Forest Park are resident birds rather than migratory birds. These birds live in the good natural ecological environment of Huangshan Lu.
Huangshan Lu Forest Park not only has the cultural landscape such as the site of the opium war fort and the ancient temple of the Nine Kings, but also has beautiful natural landscapes such as lakes, contiguous ancient camphor trees and catalpa trees. The whole forest park is divided into six functional areas, namely, natural leisure walking area, forest oxygen bar health care area, cultural landscape viewing area, Baishui Lake fishing and recreation area, golf sports area, and forest exploration and camping area. Biological vegetation coverage reaches 99.9%.
旅游景点英文导游词篇4
Shamian was once called Shicuizhou. In the southwest of Guangzhou urban area, it was originally a sandbar alluvial by the Pearl River, hence its name. In the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, it was an important place for trade and tourism at home and abroad. After the Opium War, it became a British and French concession after the 11th year of Xianfeng (1861) of the Qing Dynasty. It is now an important commercial port in Guangzhou.
Shamian is a famous tourist area, scenic spot and leisure resort in Guangzhou. With good greening, more than 150 ancient trees, fresh air and good environmental sanitation, it can be called the Xanadu of Guangzhou.
In terms of architecture, most of them were built at the end of the 19th century, with Western style, and are basically cultural relics. The current US Consulate General in Guangzhou is also located in Shamian Island, which makes many foreigners on the island work here. There are more than 150 European style buildings on Shamian Island, including 42 distinctive neo baroque, imitative Gothic, coupon gallery, neo classical and Chinese Western style buildings, which are the most exotic European architectural complex in Guangzhou. In 1990, the building complex was approved by the Ministry of Construction, the State Administration of Cultural Relics, and the Chinese Institute of Architecture as a national outstanding modern architectural unit. In 1996, the State Council announced it as a national key cultural relics protection unit. In 1997, the State Council listed Shamian as a national cultural relics protection area.
The trees are dense, quiet and distinctive. It is well preserved and the architecture is very stylish. You can feel the tranquility in the noisy city, similar to the small Gulangyu, but lacking a strong commercial atmosphere. Romantic, pleasant and lively.
旅游景点英文导游词篇5
1、 Overview of Guangzhou
(1) Geographic location
Guangzhou is the capital of Guangdong Province and the center of politics, economy, science and technology, education and culture of Guangdong Province. Guangzhou is located in the south of Chinese Mainland, the south central part of Guangdong Province, the northern edge of the Pearl River Delta, and close to the downstream estuary of the Pearl River Basin. The range is 112 ° 57 minutes to 114 ° 3 minutes east longitude and 22 ° 26 minutes to 23 ° 56 minutes north latitude. It is adjacent to Boluo County and Longmen County of Huizhou City in the east, Sanshui, Nanhai and Shunde District of Foshan City in the west, the urban area of Qingyuan City, Fogang County and Xinfeng County of Shaoguan City in the north, Dongguan City and Zhongshan City in the south, and Hong Kong and Macao Special Administrative Regions across the sea.
Due to the numerous islands and densely covered waterways at the Pearl River Estuary, there are Humen, Jiaomen, Hongqimen and other waterways to the sea, Guangzhou has become an excellent seaport for China's ocean shipping and an import and export port for the Pearl River basin. Guangzhou is also the intersection of the Beijing Guangzhou, Guangzhou Shenzhen, Guangzhou Maoming and Guangzhou Meishan railways and the civil aviation transportation center of South China, which is closely connected with all parts of the country. Therefore, Guangzhou is known as the "South Gate" of China.
(2) District population
Guangzhou has jurisdiction over Yuexiu, Haizhu, Liwan, Tianhe, Baiyun, Huangpu, Huadu, Panyu, Nansha, Luogang ten districts and Conghua and Zengcheng two county-level cities, with a total area of 7434.40 square kilometers, accounting for 4.21% of the land area of the province. 20_ At the end of the year, the total registered residence population of Guangzhou was 8.0614 million, an increase of 115200 over the end of the previous year. Among them, the urban population was 6.6429 million, and the county-level population was 1.4185 million, an increase of 96100 and 19200 respectively over the previous year.
(3) Natural conditions
Topography and climate: Guangzhou is high in the northeast and low in the southwest. It is close to mountains and rivers, with mountains in the north and northeast, and the Pearl River Delta alluvial plain in the south. With a subtropical monsoon climate, there is no heat in summer and no cold in winter. The rainfall is abundant, and the four seasons are like spring and flowers are beautiful. 20_ In, the average annual precipitation of each district (county-level city) was more than 1800mm, showing a distribution pattern of more in the east and less in the west, and the average annual temperature was 21.5 ~ 22.2 ℃.
Natural resources: The geological structure of Guangzhou is quite complex, with good metallogenic conditions. Up to 20_ In, 47 kinds of minerals and 820 mineral sites have been discovered, including 22 large and medium-sized mineral deposits. The main minerals include granite for construction, limestone for cement, ceramic soil, potassium, albite, salt mine, mirabilite, nepheline syenite, fluorite, marble, mineral water and hot mineral water. Guangzhou has a wide variety of organisms, which grow rapidly. Among them, there are 55 varieties of lychee. Zengcheng silk and rice is the first variety to be protected by geographical indications in Guangzhou. There are more than 210 kinds of wild animals.
The water area of the city is 74400 hectares, accounting for 10% of the land area of the city. The main rivers are Beijiang River, the north main stream of Dongjiang River, Zengjiang River, Liuxi River, Baini River, Guangzhou reach of the Pearl River, Shiqiao Waterway, Shawan Waterway, etc. There are many rivers (streams) of different sizes in Guangzhou. There are 22 rivers with a catchment area of more than 100 square kilometers. There are 231 main streams with a total length of 913 kilometers in the Old Eight Districts, which constitute a unique cultural feature of Lingnan Watertown. Conghua area is rich in underground hot springs, with water temperature of 50 ℃ - 70 ℃, and rich in minerals. The grain crops are mainly high-quality indica rice, which is harvested twice a year. Economic crops are mainly vegetables, fruits and flowers. Guangzhou is a "hometown of fruits", mainly producing lychees, longans, bananas, pineapples, papayas, carambola, etc. Guangzhou is famous for its flowers and bonsai, mainly including shade leafy plants, high-grade potted flowers, fresh cut flowers and Lingnan bonsai. Shade leafy plants account for more than half of the national market. Bonsai such as Anthurium, Phalaenopsis, poinsettia has become a national production base. Bonsai is exported to Europe, America and other overseas markets.
Guangzhou has beautiful mountains and waters, beautiful scenery, rich tourism resources, more than 100 tourist attractions, of which 20_ The new eight sights of Yangcheng (Tayao New City, Zhushui Liuguang, Yunshan Pinnacle, Yuexiu Charm, Ancient Ancestral Temple Liufang, Liwan Scenic Spot, Kecheng Splendor, Wetland Singing Evening) and other attractions newly selected on May 18, 2008 are the most famous. 20_ In, Guangzhou's tourism industry overcame the impact of the global financial crisis and received 118 million tourists, an increase of 6.30% over the previous year.
(4) Long history
Guangzhou is a famous cultural city with a long history of more than 2200 years. As early as the Zhou Dynasty in the ninth century BC, the "Baiyue" people here had contacts with the Chu people in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, and the "Chu Court" was built, which is the earliest name of Guangzhou. In the 33rd year of the First Emperor of Qin Dynasty (220_ BC), after unifying Lingnan, Nanhai Prefecture was established (the prefecture was located in Panyu, today's Guangzhou). 220 A.D_ In, Sun Quan divided Jiaozhou into Jiaozhou and Guangzhou for the convenience of ruling, hence the name "Guangzhou". Until 1920_ The establishment of the City Hall in refers specifically to the city of Guangzhou.
Guangzhou is also known as "Yangcheng". It is said that in the Zhou Dynasty, five colorful auspicious clouds floated from the South China Sea. The five immortals came here on five sheep, each carrying a bunch of ears of grain. They gave ears of grain to the residents, and wished that there would be plenty of grain and no famine, leaving the five sheep turned into stone. Today, Yuexiu Park has a "Five Rams Stone Statue" with this legend as the theme.
Guangzhou was a prosperous city in the Qin and Han Dynasties. Since the Han and Tang Dynasties, it has been the starting port of the "Silk Road" on the sea and the earliest foreign trade port in China.
Guangzhou is the cradle of China's modern and modern revolution. The famous Sanyuanli people's struggle against Britain, Huanghuagang Uprising and Guangzhou Uprising all took place in Guangzhou. Sun Yat sen founded the Whampoa Military Academy in Guangzhou and established political power three times_ The Peasant Movement Training Institute established here has cultivated a large number of backbone revolutionary forces. Zhang Tailei, Ye Ting, Ye Jianying and others led a vigorous Guangzhou uprising here and established the "Guangzhou Commune" of the Soviet regime in Guangzhou. Lu Xun, Guo Moruo and Yu Dafu also came to Guangzhou to spread advanced culture.
There are many cultural relics and historic sites in Guangzhou. There are 219 cultural relics protection units at the national, provincial and municipal levels, including 19 national key cultural relics protection units, 41 provincial cultural relics protection units and 159 municipal cultural relics protection units. The shipbuilding sites of the Qin and Han Dynasties and the Nanyue State Palace Site have been discovered successively along the Fourth Zhongshan Road, among which the Nanyue State Palace Site has twice been rated as the "Top Ten Archaeological New Discoveries in China". At present, three historical sites of the South Vietnam, including the site of the National Palace of the South Vietnam, the tomb of the South Vietnam King, and the site of the South Vietnam National Sluice, are jointly applying for the United Nations World Cultural Heritage.
(5) Cultural customs
Guangzhou is the center of Lingnan culture. Cantonese Opera is the most representative local opera in Guangzhou, enjoying the reputation of "Southern Red Bean". It is popular in Guangdong, Hong Kong, Macao and Southeast Asia. Guangdong music originates from Guangzhou and the Pearl River Delta, absorbs the essence of ancient music in the Central Plains, Jiangnan minor and Kunqu Opera, and combines with local folk songs and ballads. Lingnan School of Painting is one of the modern Chinese painting schools. Guangdiao, Guangcai and Guangxiu are famous at home and abroad. Guangdong cuisine is a major Chinese cuisine, with thousands of recipes. "Eating in Guangzhou" is famous all over the world.
There are many folk customs in Guangzhou, including the Spring Festival Flower Market, Dragon Boat Race, Double Ninth Climbing, New Year Orange Setting, and Morning Tea Drinking.
Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, Catholicism_ There are five major religions, including Six Banyan Temple, Sanyuan Palace, Huaisheng Temple, Shishi Catholic Church, Dongshan Church, etc.
(6) Hometown of Overseas Chinese
Guangzhou is a famous hometown of overseas Chinese, and the number of overseas Chinese ranks first among the major cities in China. According to statistics, there are 1060800 overseas Chinese, distributed in more than 130 countries and regions in the world, 877200 Hong Kong and Macao compatriots, and 1568700 returned overseas Chinese, family members of overseas Chinese, and family members of Hong Kong and Macao. Since 1986, 373 people have been awarded the title of "Honorary Citizen of Guangzhou" in 12 batches to commend their contributions to Guangzhou.